Inert dark matter in three Higgs doublet model: a blind spot narrative

Article Type

Research Article

Publication Title

Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

Abstract

We explore the phenomenology of three Higgs doublet scenario, where the scalar potential is augmented by ℤ3 × ℤ2 symmetry making one doublet inert. Thus in effect, our model of interest is two Higgs plus inert Higgs doublet model charged under ℤ3((2+I)HDM-ℤ3) symmetry. We observe a blind spot feature for dark matter direct detection, as the tree-level dark matter-nucleon scattering cross-section vanishes depending on the mass splitting of dark sector particles. We perform a detailed analysis based on vacuum stability, unitarity, relic abundance, and direct detection results on the model. We also perform profile likelihood analysis and constrain the corresponding parameter space.

DOI

10.1088/1475-7516/2025/12/054

Publication Date

12-1-2025

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