MEQA: Manifold embedding quality assessment via anisotropic scaling and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
Article Type
Research Article
Publication Title
Pattern Recognition
Abstract
Manifold learning methods unfold the manifold structures and embed them in a lower-dimensional space. The quality of such an embedding should be measured both qualitatively and quantitatively. The proposed manifold embedding quality assessment (MEQA) method does so by taking into account of local and global structure preservation as both are important traits of an embedding. To measure the local structure preservation MEQA uses two transformations. Initially anisotropic scaling, rotation and translation are incorporated to measure the closeness between the original and the embedded data points. In the next stage, rigid transformation is incorporated to quantify the previous transformation which involved anisotropic scaling. For quantifying the global structure preservation, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test is applied in a distributed manner over each dimension and averaged over them. To establish the superiority of MEQA we conducted several studies over standard synthetic and real-life datasets across separate existing feature extraction techniques.
DOI
https://10.1016/j.patcog.2023.109447
Publication Date
7-1-2023
Recommended Citation
Boral, Subhadip; Sarkar, Mainak; and Ghosh, Ashish, "MEQA: Manifold embedding quality assessment via anisotropic scaling and Kolmogorov-Smirnov test" (2023). Journal Articles. 3669.
https://digitalcommons.isical.ac.in/journal-articles/3669