Cyclic cubic extensions of ℚ

Article Type

Research Article

Publication Title

International Journal of Number Theory

Abstract

We determine the irreducible trinomials X3-aX + b for integers a,b which generate precisely all possible Galois extensions of degree 3 over ℚ. The proof, although involved, is elementary and one can parametrize all these polynomials explicitly. As an accidental by-product of the results, we prove that infinitely many primes congruent to 1 or-1 mod 9 are sums of two rational cubes-thereby, giving the first unconditional result on a classical open problem.

First Page

1929

Last Page

1955

DOI

10.1142/S1793042122500993

Publication Date

10-1-2022

Comments

Open Access, Green

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