"On rectangle intersection graphs with stab number at most two" by Dibyayan Chakraborty, Sandip Das et al.
 

On rectangle intersection graphs with stab number at most two

Article Type

Research Article

Publication Title

Discrete Applied Mathematics

Abstract

Rectangle intersection graphs are the intersection graphs of axis-parallel rectangles in the plane. A graph G is said to be a k-stabbable rectangle intersection graph, or k-SRIG for short, if it has a rectangle intersection representation in which k horizontal lines can be placed such that each rectangle intersects at least one of them. In this article, we introduce some natural subclasses of 2-SRIG and study the containment relationships among them. It is shown that one of these subclasses can be recognized in linear-time if the input graphs are restricted to be triangle-free. We also make observations about the chromatic number of 2-SRIGs. It is shown that the CHROMATIC NUMBER problem is NP-complete for 2-SRIGs, by showing that the problem is NP-complete for 2-row B0-VPGs. This is a strengthening of some known results from the literature.

First Page

354

Last Page

365

DOI

10.1016/j.dam.2020.11.003

Publication Date

1-31-2021

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