"Factorizations of Schur functions" by Ramlal Debnath and Jaydeb Sarkar
 

Factorizations of Schur functions

Article Type

Research Article

Publication Title

Complex Analysis and Operator Theory

Abstract

The Schur class, denoted by S(D) , is the set of all functions analytic and bounded by one in modulus in the open unit disc D in the complex plane C, that is S(D)={φ∈H∞(D):‖φ‖∞:=supz∈D|φ(z)|≤1}.The elements of S(D) are called Schur functions. A classical result going back to I. Schur states: A function φ: D→ C is in S(D) if and only if there exist a Hilbert space H and an isometry (known as colligation operator matrix or scattering operator matrix) V=[aBCD]:C⊕H→C⊕H,such that φ admits a transfer function realization corresponding to V, that is φ(z)=a+zB(IH-zD)-1C(z∈D).An analogous statement holds true for Schur functions on the bidisc. On the other hand, Schur-Agler class functions on the unit polydisc in Cn is a well-known “analogue” of Schur functions on D. In this paper, we present algorithms to factorize Schur functions and Schur-Agler class functions in terms of colligation matrices. More precisely, we isolate checkable conditions on colligation matrices that ensure the existence of Schur (Schur-Agler class) factors of a Schur (Schur-Agler class) function and vice versa.

DOI

10.1007/s11785-021-01101-x

Publication Date

4-1-2021

Comments

Open Access, Green

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