On equitable partition of matrices and its applications
Article Type
Research Article
Publication Title
Linear and Multilinear Algebra
Abstract
A partition of a square matrix A is said to be equitable if all the blocks of the partitioned matrix have constant row sums and each of the diagonal blocks are of square order. A quotient matrixQ of a square matrix A corresponding to an equitable partition is a matrix whose entries are the constant row sums of the corresponding blocks of A. A quotient matrix is a useful tool to find some eigenvalues of the matrix A. In this paper we determine some matrices whose eigenvalues are those eigenvalues of A which are not the eigenvalues of a quotient matrix of A. Using this result we find eigenvalue localization theorems for matrices having an equitable partition. In particular, we find eigenvalue localization theorems for stochastic matrices and give a suitable example to compare with the existing results.
First Page
2143
Last Page
2156
DOI
10.1080/03081087.2019.1572708
Publication Date
11-1-2020
Recommended Citation
Atik, Fouzul, "On equitable partition of matrices and its applications" (2020). Journal Articles. 100.
https://digitalcommons.isical.ac.in/journal-articles/100